Test Name: Fructosamine – Serum

Clinical Significance:
Fructosamine is a glycated serum protein, mainly glycated albumin. The Fructosamine test reflects the mean plasma glucose concentration over the previous 2–3 weeks, making it a valuable tool for short-term glycemic monitoring. It is particularly useful in situations where HbA1c may be unreliable (e.g., hemoglobinopathies, hemolytic anemia, pregnancy, recent transfusions).

Reference Ranges (may vary by lab):

• Normal: 200 – 285 µmol/L

• Diabetes (poor control): >285 µmol/L

Indications:

• Monitoring short-term glycemic control

• Evaluation of therapy adjustments in diabetes

• Useful in conditions affecting HbA1c accuracy

• Gestational diabetes monitoring

Preparation:

• No fasting required.

• Blood sample taken at any time of the day.

Turnaround Time:

• Fast reporting – Results available within the same day (24 hours).

Profile Name: Comprehensive Diabetes, Thyroid & Organ Health Panel

Test Components & Significance:

• CBC & ESR: Evaluates overall blood health, infections, and inflammation.

• Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) & HbA1c: Screening and monitoring of diabetes; HbA1c reflects 2–3 months average glycemia.

• Liver Function Test (LFT): Assesses hepatic function, bilirubin metabolism, and drug-induced liver injury.

• Kidney Function Test (KFT/RFT): Evaluates renal clearance, electrolyte balance, and detects nephropathy.

• Lipid Profile: Measures cholesterol & triglycerides for cardiovascular risk stratification.

• Urine Complete (Routine & Microscopy): Detects urinary tract infection, proteinuria, hematuria, and renal abnormalities.

• Thyroid Profile (T3, T4, TSH): Assesses thyroid gland function, useful in hypo/hyperthyroidism diagnosis.

Indications:

• Annual health check-up

• Screening for diabetes, dyslipidemia, thyroid disorders

• Monitoring of hepatic and renal function

• Early detection of lifestyle-related diseases

Preparation:

• 8–10 hours fasting required

• Water permitted

• Avoid heavy exercise or alcohol before testing

Turnaround Time:

• Reports available within 24 hours (fast reporting).